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Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky (1821-1881) stands among the most profound and influential novelists of Russian literature. His literary career is marked by a prolific output that encompasses a series of novels exploring human psychology in the troubled political, social, and spiritual atmospheres of 19th-century Russia. Dostoyevsky's works often delve into themes of existential despair, morality, free will, and the tumult of the human soul. His masterpiece, 'Crime and Punishment' (1866), presents a penetrating analysis of moral dilemmas through the narrative of Raskolnikov, a man who grapples with the justification of murder for a perceived greater good. Other notable works of commanding depth include 'The Idiot' (1869), offering a poignant look at innocence and idealism, and 'The Brothers Karamazov' (1880), a complex tale of patricide and spiritual struggle, often regarded as his magnum opus. 'The Complete Works of Fyodor Dostoyevsky' offers readers a comprehensive journey through his literary evolution, showcasing his gift for introspection and narrative intensity. Dostoyevsky's penetrating analysis of the human condition, combined with his innovative narrative techniques and philosophical depth, cements his reputation as a precursor of existentialist thought, profoundly impacting subsequent generations of writers and thinkers worldwide.
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